Hollow fiber membranes present a compelling strategy for water treatment applications due to their unique physical characteristics and exceptional capability. These tubular structures, composed of ceramic materials, possess a large surface area to volume ratio, enabling efficient separation of contaminants from water. The multilayered nature of ho… Read More

Membrane bioreactors (MABR) are emerging technologies rapidly disrupting the landscape of wastewater treatment. Unlike conventional methods, MABR systems integrate a biological reactor with a membrane separation module, offering enhanced effectiveness. This synergistic approach achieves significant improvements such as higher degradation rates of p… Read More